Search results for "Speech rehabilitation"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Multicenter prospective study on the use and outcome of rehabilitation after total laryngectomy in Germany

2018

Background The purpose of this study was to assess the use and outcome of rehabilitation after total laryngectomy in Germany. Methods We enrolled patients who were scheduled for total laryngectomy, approached them again after surgery, after 3 months and 1 year. Patients completed questionnaires and were interviewed. Results Of 309 participants, 14% had not received any rehabilitation. Reasons for nonuse were primarily ongoing treatment and poor health. Users of rehabilitation had 4 times the odds of attaining any ability to speak compared to nonusers (odds ratio 3.8, P = .02). The main aim of rehabilitation from the perspective of the users was speech rehabilitation, mentioned by 71% before…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyVoice Qualitymedicine.medical_treatmentLaryngectomySpeech TherapyOutcome (game theory)OddsCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeReference ValuesGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansProspective Studies030223 otorhinolaryngologyProspective cohort studyLaryngeal NeoplasmsPostoperative CareRehabilitationbusiness.industrySpeech IntelligibilityOdds ratioSpeech rehabilitationPrognosisLaryngectomyTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyPatient Satisfaction030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifePhysical therapyFemaleLarynx ArtificialbusinessHead & Neck
researchProduct

Speech rehabilitation during the first year after total laryngectomy

2012

Background Gaining a new voice is one of the major aims after total laryngectomy. The objective of this study was to describe the process and results of speech rehabilitation during the first year after surgery. Methods Speech intelligibility was measured 6 months (n = 273) and 1 year (n = 225) after total laryngectomy. Results Objective (23.4 to 47.5 points, p < .0001) and subjective (51.6 to 64.7 points, p < .0001) speech intelligibility improved between 6 months and 1 year after total laryngectomy. Patients who used tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP) had the best results in speech intelligibility 6 months and 1 year after total laryngectomy. In all, 12% of the patients who used TEP initial…

medicine.medical_specialtyRehabilitationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentHead neckSpeech rehabilitationAudiologyVoice prosthesisLaryngectomyOtorhinolaryngologyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicinebusinessProspective cohort studyTracheoesophageal PunctureHead &amp; Neck
researchProduct